Addiction

Iā€™d agree when it comes to gambling yes itā€™s a mental weakness. People addicted to heroin Iā€™m not so sure.

Thereā€™s a chemical aspect to every addiction. Whether in the substance you take, or the feeling you get through doing it.

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Everyone is mentally weak in some way

Whatā€™s the chemical reaction to watching porn? Iā€™d a friend who was addicted to call of duty. He quit his job over it. Heā€™d knife you if you turned off his PlayStation.

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Seriously?

That a fair point. Saying anybody without an addiction isnā€™t to be trusted is ridiculous however. The vast majority of people donā€™t have any addiction. Itā€™s just different personalities

I would say the vast majority of people have an addiction of some sort

The advent of smartphones has made pretty clear the human propensity for addiction

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A lot of young lads would be addicted to things and they donā€™t even realise it. Very sad.

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Semen fusing with wood pulp fibres (tissue paper)?

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If you donā€™t have kids then take up something new. Whether it be running, playing soccer again or getting involved in tidy towns. Anythingā€¦

For me it was a dream of the eldest crying beside my coffin did the trick. In saying that being extremely busy at home helps. Plus online activities also keep the mind focussed. It all helps.

But, I agree too that you either want to stop or you donā€™t. People still ask did I use patches, gum or vaping. I plainly answer why would I spend that money on trying to give up an already expensive habit.

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:rollseyes:

Heroin use was very prevalent among American soldiers during the Vietnam war. After returning home only about 5% of them continued use, with no treatment. Opiate use was a lot more common in the UK and the US in the 19th century, but only about 1% were addicted. Itā€™s a very complicated subject, as is everything related to the brain, but thereā€™s a lot of evidence that most (maybe 90%) people can consume ā€œaddictiveā€ substances without becoming addicted.

Probably the most compelling evidence that the substance itself does not cause addiction is a study called the Rat Park study done by renowned Canadian psychologist Bruce Alexander. Previous studies had suggested that rats easily get addicted to opiates, like heroin, cocaine etc. when they were allowed self medicate. Alexander suggested that living conditions were the root cause, and built fancy cages for the rats with lots of space, toys, plenty food, rats of both sexes, etc. These rats showed no appetite for opiates. Even rats that had been previously addicted lost their interest when moved to the fancy cages.

The conclusion was there is no such thing as substance induced addiction, itā€™s mainly down to environment.

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Itā€™s ā€œa wantā€ in lads.

Fair play to you for attempting to educate a few on here.

Fully agree pal, great post.

Itā€™s pain/ suffering/ trauma.

Sage comments

The rat experiment was interesting. There are severe physical symptoms that occur whenever a heroin addict goes too long without a fix. These can include stomach cramps, nausea and vomiting, dizziness, headaches and hallucinations. How that fits in with the rat experiment is debatable.

Thereā€™s many a TFK poster who has intermittently taken heroin and not gotten addicted.

Friends have told me that they started feeling the stomach cramps after about the 5th time they used heroin but they were people who used a lot very quickly early on, presumably because they had a want in them. I would guess the rats who lived in the nice grassy cages had less of a want and so didnā€™t do it enough times in a short space of time to develop the physical symptoms.

Edit: there are probably genetic factors as well, the same as alcohol. Native American Indians and Inuits and also big thick roaster Paddies have a natural propensity towards alcoholism.

Of course thereā€™s a hereditary aspect, whether itā€™s genetic or epigenetic, most likely epigenetic. Some people are predisposed to addiction and it obviously doesnā€™t help having an addict parent or parents.

On the rats who knows it they had withdrawal symptoms after they stopped their habit, or whether they noticed. Itā€™s debatable whether human addicts are aware of the fact that their craving is based on withdrawal pain or even the anticipation of withdrawal pain.

Whatā€™s indisputable is the only solution to addiction is finding things that replace it and provide the same or similar rewards. Exercise, interaction with others who are not addicts, a hobby, etc.

I see theyā€™re banning credit card deposits to gambling accounts in the UK. Is that something thatā€™s already in place in Ireland?

No, being discussed in the bookmakers thread.

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